Dialogues and Networks
Our dialogue formats bring together relevant actors in politics and practice at the national and international level. Together with our national and international partners, we drive forward ideas, projects, and standards. The focus is on the performance of civil crisis management and the effectiveness of multilateral action.
Dialogues
ZIF Xchange
ZIF Xchange comprises a range of formats for listening, discussing, and brainstorming together. The aim is to lower the threshold for an open exchange of views across professional communities, topics, and disciplines. In this way, our collective political impact is to be increased through knowledge generation and transfer in a protected setting. ZIF Xchange offers formats tailored to the interests and needs of participants – from face-to-face meetings in Berlin and elsewhere to online dialogue series.
Since 2024, we have held ZIF Xchanges on topics such as inclusive peace processes, the transition from peace operations to peacebuilding, the current situation in the Middle East and Sudan, multipolarity in peace mediation, current trends in peace operations, current developments in humanitarian aid in light of global funding cuts, hybrid threats in crisis and conflict contexts, implementation of the CSDP Civilian Compact 2.0 with regard to mediation and dialogue promotion, peacebuilding in the digital age, and many more.
Depending on the topic, ZIF Xchanges bring together representatives from international organizations, national and local non-governmental and professional organizations, experts, embassies of other countries in Berlin, and ZIF secondees. They are held either on site at the ZIF headquarters on Ludwigkirchplatz or virtually, sometimes in collaboration with partners.
Berlin Expert Dialogue
The “Berlin Expert Dialogue” is now an established, confidential format that we fill with current topics each year together with our partners. It focuses primarily on issues of immediate operational relevance or emerging policy processes. Most recently, for example, the focus was on the future of peacekeeping missions (2022) and disinformation in the context of peacekeeping missions (2023).
ZIF Xchanges since 2024
- Inclusive Peace Processes: How to get Women, Youth and Civil Society to the Table
- Supporting transitions with peacebuilding tools
- A new era of peacebuilding for a new global context
- With UNICEF on the situation in the Middle East
- With EUSR Weber on the situation in Sudan
- With 1-DA on multipolarity in peace mediation
- On the publication “Five Trends in Peace Operations”
- Implementation of mediation aspects of Civilian Compact 2.0 at field level
- (Humanitarian) Aid at a Crossroads
- Launch of the Hybrid Threats study
- “Peacebuilding in Fragile and Conflict-Affected Contexts: Operationalizing Resilience in the Digital Age
- Food for Thought Breakfast: Peace Operations in UN-Charted Waters
Trilateral dialogue
This dialogue format offers participants, mostly representatives of international organizations, the opportunity for in-depth professional exchange on common challenges. The dialogue between organizations such as the EU, UN, OSCE, AU, and others serves as a platform for structured exchange on tasks, approaches, and solution strategies for conflict transformation and dealing with conflict actors. However, the focus can also be on concrete cooperation on common issues or in common areas of operation. In November 2023, for example, ZIF held a workshop in Cairo on climate and environmental security in operations – together with adelphi, the UN, the EU, and representatives of other regional organizations (Arab League, African Union, and others) – with the aim of exchanging experiences and strengthening cooperation.
Previous dialogues have focused on topics such as approaches and best practices for mediation activities in the context of particularly protracted and intractable conflicts, dealing with organized crime in mission countries, peace operations partnerships, and strategies for strengthening the rule of law.
DSRSG Dialogue
For over fifteen years, we have been conducting the “DSRSG Dialogue Series” in cooperation with the United Nations Systems Staff College in Turin and the German Foreign Office. The target audience is the deputy heads of mission, the Deputy Special Representatives of the Secretary-General, of all UN peacekeeping missions. They play a central role in the strategic and operational design of mandate implementation. The dialogue was created to enable these leaders to engage in regular peer-to-peer exchanges. In view of budget cuts, the DSRSG Dialogue 2025 focused on their impact on peace operations, on the challenges of leadership responsibility in changing times, and on concrete recommendations for the Review on the Future of all Forms of Peace Operations mandated in the Future Pact 2024.
Communities of Practice
German Humanitarian-Development-Peace (HDP) Nexus Community of Practice
Since 2024, ZIF has been coordinating the German HDP Nexus Community of Practice. This consists of around 40 national expert and implementing organizations from the fields of humanitarian aid, development cooperation, and peacebuilding, as well as think tanks and representatives from the Federal Foreign Office and the BMZ. The CoP provides a platform for exchange, consultation, and mutual learning between the participating organizations on the implementation of the HDP Nexus and meets regularly twice a year. Depending on the thematic focus, representatives of international organizations or local partner organizations from the countries of operation also participate in the CoP meetings.
The CoP emerged from a series of workshops organized by ZIF at the end of 2023 on the implementation of the HDP Nexus in country contexts, which, among other things, developed a series of recommendations for (political) decision-makers.
Berlin Peacebuilding Community of Practice (PB CoP)
At a meeting with the United Nations Assistant Secretary-General for Peacebuilding, Elisabeth Spehar, and experts in the field of peacebuilding in December 2024, the ZIF proposed the establishment of a Community of Practice for peacebuilding by Berlin-based organizations. Since then, the CoP has been meeting on an ad hoc basis, involving implementation partners where possible. The Federal Foreign Office also participates in the meetings.
In 2025, the focus was on Germany's chairmanship of the UN Peacebuilding Commission (PBC) and possible contributions by the PB CoP to Germany's priorities. This resulted in a compendium of best practices and innovative approaches to peacebuilding at the local level. The compendium (link) was shared with the German Chair and relevant partners in the UN system and was received by the relevant actors as a helpful comprehensive work.
Even beyond Germany's chairmanship of the PBC, the CoP regularly exchanges views on key issues in the field of peacebuilding, including cooperation with local actors in peacebuilding measures.
Networks
©ZIF
Quadrilateral Format
Together with our closest partners, the Migration and Conflict Directorate in the UK, the Crisis Management Centre in Finland and the Folke Bernadotte Academy in Sweden, we have been involved in the so-called “Quadrilateral Format” for many years. There, we discuss important ambitions in the field of peace operations and the future of multilateralism, and we are committed to further developing fundamental issues such as duty of care and operational knowledge. At least once a year, the four organizations meet at the leadership level to exchange ideas, discuss initiatives, and develop joint strategies. In addition, there are regular meetings at the working level on various specialist topics. There are plans to extend this format to other partners as well.
International Forum for the Challenges of Peace Operations (Challenges Forum)
The Challenges Forum is a global association of over 50 organizations from 24 countries that are active in the field of peace operations. Its members represent the major troop- and police-contributing nations as well as the main donor countries, and also include the P5 states of the UN Security Council (the five permanent members China, France, Great Britain, Russia, and the USA). The Challenges Forum provides an informal space for dialogue and reflection, including at its annual conference, to discuss and further develop key aspects and challenges of multidimensional peace operations. In December 2024, the ZIF hosted the Challenges Annual Forum in Berlin. Over 100 participants discussed the future of UN peace operations.
Global Alliance for Peace Operations
The Global Alliance for Peace Operations is a research community—a network of think tanks, research institutions, and other civil society organizations involved in peace operations—that promotes the exchange and transfer of knowledge within a global community of partners. The Alliance is led by a core group of three organizations: the Global Governance Institute (GGI), Amani Africa Media and Research Services (Amani Africa), and the Center for International Peace Operations (ZIF). The Alliance was founded in the context of the UN Peacekeeping Ministerial 2025 hosted by Germany to facilitate the systematic involvement of civil society and to exchange knowledge about opportunities, challenges, and future prospects for UN peace operations. In November 2025, the Global Alliance, together with other networks (EPON, Challenges Forum, etc.), organized a series of workshops in New York to support the Review of All Forms of Peace Operations mandated by the Future Pact, in close consultation with the authors of the review (Peace Operations Review Week, November 5-7).
Effectiveness of Peace Operations Network (EPON)
The Norwegian Institute of International Affairs, together with over 40 partner organizations worldwide, founded the Effectiveness of Peace Operations Network (EPON) to jointly research the effectiveness of international peace operations. The EPON studies are based on several weeks of field research and thus offer insights into the realities of individual peace operations. Each of the case studies deals with a selected peace operation. All operations are examined using a uniform methodology. EPON studies already conducted cover the Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo), Mali, Somalia, South Sudan, the Central African Republic (CAR), Darfur, Colombia, and Ukraine. Most recently, the focus has been on the Lake Chad region and the protection of civilians in the four major UN missions MINUSCA (CAR), MINUSMA (Mali), MONUSCO (DR Congo) and UNMISS (South Sudan).