Central African Republic

En République centrafricaine, malgré des inquiétudes entourant l’intégrité du scrutin, largement remporté par le pouvoir, les élections générales du 28 décembre se sont déroulées dans le calme. Dans ce Q&A, l’expert de Crisis Group Charles Bouëssel analyse les progrès sécuritaires accomplis par le pays au cours des dernières années et souligne la nécessité de poursuivre ces efforts.

Faustin Archange Touadera, who has led the Central African Republic since 2016, was re-elected for a third term as president in last month's election with 78 percent of the vote, the constitutional court said Monday, announcing final results.

Barely one week after being sworn in, Touadéra is confronting an armed challenge in Haut-Mbomou prefecture, where deadly clashes have erupted between government forces and the Azandé Ani Kpi Gbè militia, known as the AAKG. … The AAKG, drawn from the Zandé community, was originally supported by Russia’s Wagner network before rebelling against authorities in Bangui.

Central African Republic (CAR) President Faustin-Archange Touadéra has won a third term after securing an outright majority in last month's presidential election, provisional results show. … He has faced heavy criticism after a 2023 constitution removed term limits, allowing him to keep running for office.

Concerns about irregularities, political interference, and security pressures risk putting the credibility and inclusiveness of key elections in the Central African Republic into question, Human Rights Watch said today. The vote, scheduled for December 28, 2025, will include presidential and parliamentary elections, but also municipal elections for the first time in decades.

The Security Council today extended the mandate of the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA) until 15 November 2026. By a recorded vote of 14 in favour and 0 against, with 1 abstention (United States), the Council adopted resolution 2800 (2025) (to be issued as document S/RES/2800(2025)).  Through that text, the 15-nation organ decided that MINUSCA shall comprise up to 14,046 military personnel and expressed its firm intention to review the number of personnel following the successful completion of the electoral process scheduled in 2025 and 2026. 

The United Nations peacekeeping mission in the Central African Republic — a lynchpin country for broader regional stability — requires strong financial support amid UN systemwide liquidity constraints, the Organization’s top official in the country told the Security Council today, as several delegates hailed the Mission’s work to date as a “success story of UN peacekeeping”.

Amnesty International on Friday voiced concern over the possible closure of the Special Criminal Court (SCC) in the Central African Republic due to a lack of funding. … The United States were its main donor, along with UN peacekeeping mission MINUSCA and the EU.

[…] The UN peacekeeping mission in the country, MINUSCA, supports the DDR operations, in line with its mandate. The Government launched the national programme in December 2018, and MINUSCA has been providing extensive financial, logistical, technical and security ever since. 

Since his re-election in 2021, Central African Republic (CAR) President Faustin-Archange Touadéra has enjoyed several diplomatic and military successes. In 2024, the United Nations Security Council lifted its embargo on arms to the Central African Armed Forces, and the Kimberley Process lifted its suspension on diamond exports. That means Touadéra and his party are approaching the local, legislative and presidential elections of December 2025 in a position of strength.