Südsudan

South Sudan’s security situation remains unpredictable despite a decline in major military confrontations, with localized violence, abductions, forced recruitment and attacks along key roads continuing to threaten civilians and humanitarian operations, the ceasefire monitoring body said Monday.

An armed raid on a seasonal cattle camp and village in the northwest of South Sudan has killed least 49 people, according to local officials. … Last year, President Salva Kiir declared a six-month state of emergency across South Sudan amid a surge of violent inter-communal cattle raids.

Two United Nations peacekeepers were killed and seven other people injured on Monday when unidentified armed men ambushed a UN patrol travelling to Pajut in South Sudan’s Jonglei state, the U.N. mission said.

The under-reported humanitarian crisis in South Sudan risks deepening with the real possibility of further atrocity crimes unless renewed fighting stops, a UN-backed probe said on Thursday. … A total of 407 ceasefire violations were recorded from August 2025 to January 2026.

Germany’s new ambassador to South Sudan, Sebastian Brökelmann, said on Monday that Berlin’s priority would be supporting implementation of the country’s revitalised peace agreement and pushing for judicial, security and economic reforms.

More than 650,000 refugees and asylum seekers in South Sudan are facing a deepening humanitarian crisis as severe funding shortages threaten to cut off lifesaving food, nutrition, and other assistance, the UN refugee agencies warned on Friday.

The UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has condemned recent armed group attacks in Warrap state which reportedly left more than 60 civilians dead and 50 others injured. 

A new Secretary-General report on the situation in South Sudan was submitted to the Security Council on 31 July, providing an updated assessment of political, security and humanitarian developments.

South Sudan is expected to hold an election on 22 December 2026, the first in the country’s history. It’s already been postponed twice, in 2022 and 2024. A great deal is being said and written about whether or not there should be an election. … The existing gaps have left the door open to unhelpful developments. The worst is the reproduction of kleptocratic and authoritarian structures.

South Sudan’s fragile transition is increasingly shaped by forces beyond its borders that drive illicit arms flows into the country.