Haiti

(Quelle: UN News) The United Nations Assistance Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH) will assist the country’s authorities to ensure peaceful run of municipal and local elections slated to start this Sunday, when Haitians go to polls to elect representatives and finish a number of legislative run-off elections. “The Mission’s principal tasks on this occasion are to provide security and logistic support throughout the country, including distributing election material to some 9,200 polling stations,” UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric told the press in New York.

(Quelle: Reliefweb) Six months after President Rene Preval took office, little is changed in Haiti -- gangs control parts of the capital, the economy is moribund and officials accused of corruption run government offices. Half a year is a blink of the eye in politics, especially for a government starved of funds and facing perhaps insurmountable problems in the hemisphere's poorest country. But some Haitians already complain that the man elected to bring change has not built roads, freed political prisoners or ousted officials suspected of rights abuses and corruption.

(Quelle: UN News) Two Jordanian soldiers serving with the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH) have died from injuries they suffered after being shot at by armed individuals. The incident took place on Friday evening near the Port-au-Prince airport. One of the two blue helmets died on the way to the hospital while the other took his last breath upon arrival, MINUSTAH said.

(Quelle: BBC) Haiti has been ranked as the most corrupt country in the World by Transparency International (TI), followed by Burma and Iraq.

(Quelle: New York Times) A judge said Friday that he had ordered a top Haitian police chief arrested on suspicion of conspiring with kidnappers. Judge Napela Saintil said a warrant for the arrest of the chief, Inspector General Michael Lucius, was now in the hands of a prosecutor because he had ignored a summons. Mr. Lucius, barred from leaving Haiti, is in charge of units fighting organized crime and is the lead officer in the fight against kidnapping, drugs and gangs. He has denied accusations of having ties to kidnappers.

(Quelle: International Crisis Group) Security is the core challenge for new President René Préval and the UN peacekeeping mission (MINUSTAH). Violence and impunity, rooted in the state’s weakness, are pervasive, especially in Port-au-Prince. … Armed gangs and criminals, including elements of the Haitian National Police (HNP), perpetrate the violence but it is also fostered by the worst poverty in the Western Hemisphere. Dismantling the gangs and pursuing serious police reform are critical to every broader goal of the new administration, from education reform, infrastructure, private sector investment, jobs and agriculture to governance.

(Quelle: Reliefweb) Three Haitian gang members surrendered their guns to Brazilian peacekeepers on Monday, the first handover of weapons in a UN-led effort to disarm hundreds of militants in the country, said reports from Port-au-Prince, capital of Haiti. The handover took place at a ceremony in the gritty Port-au-Prince slum of Solino. The three gangsters agreed to disarm after peacekeepers promised that they would not be arrested.

(Quelle: Reliefweb) Une opération officielle de désarmement pourrait être lancée en Haïti au début du mois de septembre, apprend l'agence en ligne AlterPresse de sources combinées. Le gouvernement, la police, la Mission des Nations Unies pour la Stabilisation d'Haiti (MINUSTAH) et le programme Désarmement Démobilisation Réinsertion (DDR) se seraient accordés pour entamer, à partir de septembre, une première phase de « désarmement volontaire ». L'objectif visé serait de récupérer entre 10 et 25% des plus de 200.000 armes en circulation dans le pays et de réinsérer socialement un millier de jeunes, indique une source digne de foi à AlterPresse.

(Quelle: Reuters AlertNet) Gang leaders in Haiti's largest slum said on Monday they were putting disarmament plans on hold due to raids by U.N. peacekeepers on the notoriously violent streets they control. 'U.N. troops don't want peace and disarmament because they want a justification for their presence here,' said Amaral Duclona, one of the gang leaders in Cite Soleil. Duclona, acting as a spokesman for all the gangs in Cite Soleil, said there were no plans for a rescheduling of Monday's public ceremony, during which he and other gang leaders were to carry out a pledge made last week to lay down their arms.

(Quelle: NZZ) Drei Monate nach Amtsantritt des haitianischen Präsidenten René Préval hat der Sicherheitsrat der Uno diese Woche einstimmig die Präsenz der Uno-Schutztruppe in Haiti (Minustah) um ein weiteres halbes Jahr verlängert. … In Zukunft kommen 7200 Blauhelmsoldaten und knapp 2000 zivile Polizisten zum Einsatz. Neu entsandt werden 16 Polizeibeamte, die Erfahrung im Bereich der Gefängnisverwaltung haben. … Ein blühender illegaler Drogen- und Waffenhandel, Bandenkriminalität und Entführungen sind laut Uno-Generalsekretär Kofi Annan, der die Karibikrepublik vor kurzem besuchte, Grund genug, weiterhin Truppen in Haiti zu stationieren.